Auschwitz (castra carceralia)

Auschwitz sive KZ Auschwitz sunt plura castra carceralia inter se coniuncta, iuxta Osvecimiam sita: maxima castra internecionis KZ Auschwitz-Birkenau et duo alia castra carceralia in Polonia tum (1939–1945) a Germania occupata. Haec trina castra carceralia inter annos ab 1940 ad 1945 temporibus nazismi prope Cracoviam in margine occidentali urbis Osvecimiae erecta sunt. Ad castra primaria multa alia minora in regione sita pertinebant, in quibus omnibus plus quam 1.1 miliones hominum necati sunt. Post secundum bellum mundanum Osvecimia exemplar Soa factum est. Die 27 Ianuarii 1945, castra carceralia liberata sunt a militia Unionis Sovietica, quod origo dies internationalis memoriae Soae facta est.

Castrorum carceralium dux fuit Rudolphus Höß.

Partes castrorum adhuc exstantes prope Oświęcim ab anno 1947 sunt musea sive monumenta publica. A die 27 Iunii 2007 KZ Auschwitz-Birkenau est UNESCO Mundi Hereditas nomine Auschwitz-Birkenau – deutsches nationalsozialistisches Konzentrations- und Vernichtungslager, quo nazistas Germaniae criminum ibi perpetratorum obnoxios fuisse demonstratur.

Bibliographia

  • Waclaw Dlugoborski, Franciszek Piper, edd., Auschwitz, 1940–1945: Central Issues in the History of the Camp. 5 voll. Osvecimiae: Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum, 2000. ISBN 83-85047-87-5

Nexus externi

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Jennifer McAlone
5 November 2016
A must see if you are in the area. It's not an easy few hours, but we had a very good tour guide and I think it's very important for people to visit during their lives.
Antal Dániel
12 September 2017
Must see place although most of the buildings are destroyed some of them still stand. If you are in a hurry I suggest to visit the museum, it's more interesting.
Kaitlyn Reed
3 June 2019
Buy the guide book from the bookstore. There’s a map in the very back that shows you a path beyond the memorial. Follow it through the woods & it leads you to the shower / tattoo building. Must see.
Shay
21 March 2016
Every human being needs to visit this horrible place once in their lifetime. Make sure to go with a tour guide.
Vicente Martinez
1 September 2017
La visita guiada dura en torno a 2,5 horas. Se recorre todo el campo. Recomendable ir con agua en verano. Todo está dicho sobre Auschwitz Birkenau. Es una visita que te marca. Imprescindible.
Daryna Tsinko
27 July 2019
Место которое каждый должен посетить. Место памяти тысячам/миллионам жертвам. Рекомендую заранее брать именно экскурсию,так как гид рассказывает и показывает много важных фактов.
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